Search results for " singularities."

showing 10 items of 27 documents

Rescaling principle for isolated essential singularities of quasiregular mappings

2012

We establish a rescaling theorem for isolated essential singularities of quasiregular mappings. As a consequence we show that the class of closed manifolds receiving a quasiregular mapping from a punctured unit ball with an essential singularity at the origin is exactly the class of closed quasiregularly elliptic manifolds, that is, closed manifolds receiving a non-constant quasiregular mapping from a Euclidean space.

Unit sphereEssential singularityClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsmath.CVMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesEuclidean spacemath.MGApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsPrimary 30C65 Secondary 53C21 32H02010102 general mathematics16. Peace & justiceMathematics::Geometric Topology01 natural sciencesRescaling010101 applied mathematicsQuasiregular mappingMathematics - Metric GeometryIsolated essential singularities111 MathematicsGravitational singularity0101 mathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Complex singularities in KdV solutions

2016

In the small dispersion regime, the KdV solution exhibits rapid oscillations in its spatio-temporal dependence. We show that these oscillations are caused by the presence of complex singularities that approach the real axis. We give a numerical estimate of the asymptotic dynamics of the poles.

Complex singularities Padé approximation Borel and power series methods Dispersive shocksApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsNumerical analysis010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAsymptotic dynamics0103 physical sciencesPadé approximantGravitational singularity0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldKorteweg–de Vries equationDispersion (water waves)Complex planeMathematics
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Voisinages tubulaires épointés et homotopie stable à l'infini

2022

We initiate a study of punctured tubular neighborhoods and homotopy theory at infinity in motivic settings. We use the six functors formalism to give an intrinsic definition of the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity of an algebraic variety. Our main computational tools include cdh-descent for normal crossing divisors, Euler classes, Gysin maps, and homotopy purity. Under-adic realization, the motive at infinity recovers a formula for vanishing cycles due to Rapoport-Zink; similar results hold for Steenbrink's limiting Hodge structures and Wildeshaus' boundary motives. Under the topological Betti realization, the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity of an algebraic variety recovers…

links of singularities[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Motivic homotopy theorypunctured tubular neighborhoods[MATH.MATH-AT] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Topology [math.AT]stable homotopy at infinityMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics - Algebraic Geometrylinks of singularities.Mathematics::Algebraic Geometryquadratic invariantsMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)14F42 19E15 55P42 14F45 55P57Mathematics - Algebraic TopologyAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)qua- dratic invariants
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Archeologia fluviale

2020

Palermo sta sul mare, ma ha un rapporto difficile con il mare. La questione sorge, nel XVII secolo, al momento della costruzione dei Quattro Canti di Città o piazza Vigliena, quando l’asse di fondazione fenicio (il Cassaro, con giacitura EO) venne intersecato da una strada ortogonale (via Maqueda, con giacitura NS) capace di cancellare - con la formazione di un centro - la relazione che si era istituita, nel tempo, tra monti e mare attraverso la città. Da quel momento in poi l’espansione, all’interno della Conca d’oro, avvenne prevalentemente verso Nord, allontanando la città sempre di più dalla linea di costa a causa, anche, di Monte Pellegrino e di Pizzo Sella, due promontori abbandonati …

Settore ICAR/15 - Architettura Del Paesaggiorelationship between mountains and seasingolarità orograficheorographic singularitiesPalermorelazione tra monti e mare
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Rotation Forms and Local Hamiltonian Monodromy

2017

International audience; The monodromy of torus bundles associated with completely integrable systems can be computed using geometric techniques (constructing homology cycles) or analytic arguments (computing discontinuities of abelian integrals). In this article, we give a general approach to the computation of monodromy that resembles the analytical one, reducing the problem to the computation of residues of polar 1-forms. We apply our technique to three celebrated examples of systems with monodromy (the champagne bottle, the spherical pendulum, the hydrogen atom) and to the case of non-degenerate focus-focus singularities, re-obtaining the classical results. An advantage of this approach …

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemFOCUS-FOCUS SINGULARITIESmath-phFOS: Physical sciencesDynamical Systems (math.DS)Homology (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSingularityMathematics::Algebraic Geometrymath.MPSYSTEMS0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNEIGHBORHOODS[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]010102 general mathematicsSpherical pendulumStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTorusMathematical Physics (math-ph)37JxxMonodromyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics; Mathematical PhysicsGravitational singularityPOINTSmath.DS
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Resolution of singularities for multi-loop integrals

2007

We report on a program for the numerical evaluation of divergent multi-loop integrals. The program is based on iterated sector decomposition. We improve the original algorithm of Binoth and Heinrich such that the program is guaranteed to terminate. The program can be used to compute numerically the Laurent expansion of divergent multi-loop integrals regulated by dimensional regularisation. The symbolic and the numerical steps of the algorithm are combined into one program.

LOOP (programming language)Laurent seriesMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesResolution of singularitiesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySingularityHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureIterated functionDecomposition (computer science)Applied mathematicsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesField theory (psychology)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Mathematics
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La singularité de O’Grady

2006

Let M 2 v M_{2v} be the moduli space of semistable sheaves with Mukai vector 2 v 2v on an abelian or K 3 K3 surface where v v is primitive such that ⟨ v , v ⟩ = 2 \langle v,v \rangle =2 . We show that the blow-up of the reduced singular locus of M 2 v M_{2v} provides a symplectic resolution of singularities. This provides a direct description of O’Grady’s resolutions of M K 3 ( 2 , 0 , 4 ) M_{K3}(2,0,4) and M A b ( 2 , 0 , 2 ) M_{Ab}(2,0,2) . Résumé. Soit M 2 v M_{2v} l’espace de modules des faisceaux semi-stables de vecteur de Mukai 2 v 2v sur une surface K 3 K3 ou abélienne où v v est primitif tel que ⟨ v , v ⟩ = 2 \langle v,v \rangle =2 . Nous montrons que l’éclatement de M 2 v M_{2v} le…

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematical analysisResolution of singularitiesGeometry and TopologyAbelian groupLocus (mathematics)MathematicsK3 surfaceSymplectic geometryModuli spaceJournal of Algebraic Geometry
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Singularity formation and separation phenomena in boundary layer theory

2009

In this paper we review some results concerning the behaviour of the incompressible Navier–Stokes solutions in the zero viscosity limit. Most of the emphasis is put on the phenomena occurring in the boundary layer created when the no-slip condition is imposed. Numerical simulations are used to explore the limits of the theory. We also consider the case of 2D vortex layers, i.e. flows with internal layers in the form of a rapid variation, across a curve, of the tangential velocity.

Prandtl's equations Separation Spectral Methods Complex singularities Blow up time Regularizing viscosityBoundary layerClassical mechanicsSingularityDynamical systems theoryGeometric mechanicsDifferential equationComputational mechanicsFluid mechanicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaBoundary element methodMathematicsMathematical physics
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Discriminación indirecta por pertenencia a minoría nacional : denegación de prestación de viudedad en el caso de matrimonio celebrado según el rito g…

2021

The commented sentence rejects that the Muñoz Díaz doctrine is applicable to all cases of gypsy marriage. In addition, it considers that the denial of effects to the union celebrated according to said rite is not discriminatory. This conclusion is discussed, understanding that the analysis of the singularities of the gypsy people must lead to the conclusion of the existence of indirect discrimination.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Indirect discriminationviudedadgypsy rite 1032 1051understanding that the analysis of the singularities of the gypsy people must lead to the conclusion of the existence of indirect discrimination. Discriminación indirectaminoría nacionalrito gitano2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055248 Discriminación indirecta por pertenencia a minoría nacional denegación de prestación de viudedad en el caso de matrimonio celebrado según el rito gitano. Comentario de la STC de España 1/2021UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASAntonio The commented sentence rejects that the Muñoz Díaz doctrine is applicable to all cases of gypsy marriage. In additionwidowhoodde 25 de enero) Folgoso Olmoit considers that the denial of effects to the union celebrated according to said rite is not discriminatory. This conclusion is discussednational minority
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Sur le rôle des singularités hamiltoniennes dans les systèmes contrôlés : applications en mécanique quantique et en optique non-linéaire.

2012

This thesis has two goals: the first one is to improve the control techniques in quantum mechanics, and more specifically in NMR, by using the tools of geometric optimal control. The second one is the study of the influence of Hamiltonian singularities in controlled systems. The chapter about optimal control study three classical problems of NMR : the inversion problem, the influence of the radiation damping term, and the steady state technique. Then, we apply the geometric optimal control to the problem of the population transfert in a three levels quantum system to recover the STIRAP scheme.The two next chapters study Hamiltonian singularities. We show that they allow to control the polar…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nonlinear optics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Polarization attractionContrôle optimal géométrique[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Quantum control[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Geometric optimal controloptique non-linéaireHamiltonian singularities[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]monodromie hamiltonienneattraction de polarisation[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]singularités hamiltoniennes[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]contrôle quantique[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Hamiltonian monodromy
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